What Are The Steps Of Critical Thinking

While I venture that a lot of us did learn it, I prefer to approach learning deliberately, and so I decided to investigate critical thinking for myself.

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This article appears in the IIo T for Engineers supplement for Control Engineering and Plant Engineering.

As important are professional skills: the ability to identify and overcome business challenges, with the same acumen used to solve technical ones. There’s too much to analyze, too little time to accomplish goals, and too many pressing problems that need immediate attention.

In other words: to increase your impact and grow your career, develop critical thinking skills. Critical thinking is a process by which anyone can consistently and accurately solve problems, by seeing the world more clearly than others and envisioning solutions others do not.

" Instead, as a professional, the initial task is to identify and frame the real problem.

What Are The Steps Of Critical Thinking Hungarian Method For Assignment Problem

Scan available data, develop an initial hypothesis, then use that to guide a narrower, deeper collection of relevant data.This naturally follows an agile, iterative approach that loops back upon itself until a sufficiently accurate answer can be reached, and other interested parties can understand and accept the result. Every industry is being disrupted, and the very nature of work is changing.Research indicates that up to 40% of human work will be automated within 10 years. What they will expect, though, is for you to be able to think; to know how to make connections between ideas and evaluate information critically.And now that I’m in college, my professors often mention that the ability to think through and solve difficult problems matters more in the “real world” than specific content.Since most business problems are complicated and too complex to be comprehended in their entirety, a model contains only those features that are of primary importance to the purpose at hand.Think of frameworks as mental scaffolding to guide thinking while allowing flexibility to solve problems based on actual data; not a rote formula that may not apply to the situation at hand. Presentation: Once the data is analyzed and interpreted, it’s time to present the findings. Time is the most precious commodity for executives, so present the results so that they anticipate and answer the reader’s most likely questions, in a sequence that supports a natural storyline.Those questions are then addressed as a mutually exclusive, collectively exhaustive set of answers, with supporting detail. Evaluation: Critical thinking culminates in measuring the results.Determine the correct metrics, accurately measure what worked and what did not.Prioritize what’s needed through the lens of that initial hypothesis and test it for validity. Interpretation: Once the relevant data is identified and collected, the goal is to make connections between ideas and convert them to actionable insights.If it holds, double down on that path of reasoning. Frameworks and mental models are great tools to evaluate abstract ideas and translate them to the real world.