Camus Essays

Albert's mother, Catherine Sintes, was an illiterate woman with Spanish roots who worked as a cleaner.

Albert's mother, Catherine Sintes, was an illiterate woman with Spanish roots who worked as a cleaner.

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He poured his energy into the theater group, , where he worked as an actor, director, and playwright.

He formulated a philosophy of moralism that led to his ideas of the absurd, a state which he posits can only exist if God is absent. His marriage to Simone broke up due to her serious drug addiction.

Influenced by the philosophers Søren Kierkegaard, Arthur Schopenhauer, and Friedrich Nietzsche, Camus argues that life is essentially meaningless, although humans continue to try to impose order on existence and to look for answers to unanswerable questions.

Camus uses the Greek legend of Sisyphus, who is condemned by the gods for eternity to repeatedly roll a boulder up a hill only to have it roll down again once he got it to the top, as a metaphor for the individual’s persistent struggle against the essential absurdity of life.

Despite his illness he continued to lead an outdoor life.

He was energetic and handsome, and was powerful charmer of women.

As World War II began, his essay collection was published and he married Francine Faure in 1940. During this time he was a vocal, self-proclaimed pacifist.

In March of that year he was advised to leave Algeria because he had become a "threat to national security." The same year, the .

Camus further argues that with the joyful acceptance of the struggle against defeat, the individual gains definition and identity.

On November 7, 1913, Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria to Lucien Camus, whose family had settled in Algeria in 1871.